Special Topics
Most of us recognize that demanding work is both
invigorating and draining. In my practice in the Tysons Corner area, I see many,
many people who are pursuing demanding careers, such as high tech developers,
lawyers, media, and business people, even kids trying to make grades. Important
goals keep us reaching and striving. Success feels good and reinforces our
efforts. But how do situations get out of hand and start to wear us down? How
can we get back on track?
Several factors can
lead to stress, frequent disappointment, and even physical discomfort. Three
common factors are:
- Loss of intrinsic motivation: Deriving satisfaction from a job well
done, that internal feeling of pleasure that results from just having done
something well, is one of the basic keys to happiness. When that feeling
doesn't come often enough, it's important to evaluate why. Maybe you need a
change in what you are doing and or why you are doing it.
- Striving out of fear: Striving is great when the end result is a
positive feeling. Continual striving out of fear or to avoid something, such
as failure, punishment, scorn, or censure, is not so healthy. You want to
get into a position where you are striving to do well because you like the
work and it makes you feel happy, not that you are striving because you are
afraid if you don't, you will suffer negative consequences.
- Lack of balance: People need to take time for themselves away from work
to enjoy friends and family as well as their own solitary pursuits. The
fast-paced work-oriented lifestyle needs to be balanced with stimulation
from other more recreational sources. Otherwise, there is a risk that
rewards related to work will start to feel much less rewarding.
Many people find it helpful to discuss stress in their lifestyle with a
psychologist.
People who feel overwhelmed have
more on their shoulders than they can handle. They may try valiantly to juggle
everything, but nothing seems to get accomplished. After a time, a person who
doesn’t experience any satisfaction from all his or her efforts will become
fatigued and discouraged. Sometimes this can cause a person to want to just
quit trying at all.
There are many factors that
contribute to a person feeling overwhelmed and discouraged. Here are some
common ones:
Inability to ask for help or say
no
Competitiveness out of hand
Desire to please everyone
Need to take care of everything
Problems with time management
and time estimation
Think their results are never
good enough, so keep on trying, instead of finalizing and moving on.
- Dealing with Personal Betrayal
Betrayal involves a breach of basic assumptions and expectations about a
relationship. Lots of people deal with betrayals of one sort of another. Not all
betrayals are equal, but anyone who experiences betrayal feels stung and
minimized.
Take the case of a mild betrayal, such as an embarrassing comment made
about oneself, by a partner, in public, "Oh, she's always late, don't count on
her! Ha ha!" "Don't expect him to ask for directions. He'd rather drive around
in circles all night. Ha ha!” We can self-protectively reframe the comment as
just being impulsive or dumb, and try to give the benefit of the doubt. However,
even mild betrayals, if experienced enough, can be destructive. We need and
expect our partners to help us and build us up, even in casual conversation.
At the other end of the spectrum, a serious betrayal, such as an
infidelity, is one of the most difficult things a person can face. Serious
infidelity, emotional or physical, can cause the betrayed person to feel so
rejected that the anchor is torn free from their emotional stability. Betrayed
people can come nearly completely undone. And people who betray, or who are
accused of betrayal, also usually experience strong feelings, often guilt.
People who often feel betrayed or people who have betrayed others have a
lot to gain by analyzing these dynamics with a psychologist. Address questions
such as these: What is the nature of this relationship? What is it based on? Was
that act really a betrayal? Did I miss signs of trouble? Did I contribute in any
way? How can I improve things? How can I move on? Betrayal can be so serious
that it detracts from quality of life, and consequently, better
self-understanding of betrayal can help bolster confidence and contentment.
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